Data center is one of the most popular technology for recent years. The power substation of the data center provides reliable and stable power source to the devices in the engine room. To the whole data center system, the reliability of the power distribution is the main task of the power substation. Even a few minutes power cut may cause millions of USD lost.
Benefit from the technology of electronic power innovation, great changes happened of the power load of the modern IDC engine room, reliable, efficient and clear energy becomes the new trend of the power supply business trend. As the widely use of the HVDC, UPS, a higher utilize of energy efficiency is realized by using the frequency converter. But the side effect of the HVDC, UPS, converter and switching power supply is the capacitive reactive power harmonic. The power quality problems duce to the harmonic and reactive power becomes the crucial issue to strict the liability of the data center.
GB/T14549-93 《Power quality: public grid harmonics》
GB/T15543-1995 《Power quality: allowable unbalance of three-phase voltage》
GB/T15945-1995 《Power quality: allowable deviation of power system frequency》
GB/T12326-2000 《Power quality: voltage fluctuation and flicker》
GB/T12325-2003 《Power quality: allowable deviation of power supply voltage》
GB/T18481-2001 《Power quality: temporary overvoltage and transient overvoltage》
GB/T15576-1995 《General specification for low-voltage reactive power static compensation devices》
GB7625.11998 《Limits of harmonic current emitted by low-voltage electrical and electronic products》
GB4208-93 《Classification of Degrees of Protection Provided by Enclosures》
For the situation of the IDC engine room, the reactive power is serious, Sfere Electric provides the Static Var Generator (SVG). It has bidirectional compensation ability to maintain the system at 0.99 power factor. Meanwhile apply the Active Power Filter(APF) to solve the harmonic issue of the data center, release the damage of the harmonic damage to the power supply system, avoide the risk of resonance oscillation, improve the power environment of the data center engine room, enhance the power reliability.
This solution is specialized for the data center power substation. Because the load of the engine room is provide from the UPS, the amount of the capacitive reactive power is quiet big in the process of the UPS rectification, so the SVG was being used. It has bidirectional reactive power compensation ability, it keeps the unit power factor close to 1. Meanwhile apply the Active Power Filter(APF) to solve the harmonic issue of the data center, release the damage of the harmonic damage to the power supply system, avoid the risk of resonance oscillation, improve the power environment of the data center engine room, enhance the power reliability.
For the data center infrastructure, the major nonlinear loading is the air conditioners and the office equipment. Use the dynamic dynamic harmonic elimination reactive power compensation lifting system power factor, use the active power filter module to solve the harmonic issue in the same time. Release the damage of the harmonic to the power system, avoid the risk of resonance oscillation, improve the power environment of the data center engine room, enhanced the power reliability.
Advantages:
☑ 8 inch HMI
☑ Real time dynamic compensation, electrodeless out put
☑ Quick response in micro second
Functions
☑ Display voltage, current, power factor, wave form and power line, record check etc.
Advantage:
☑ 8 inch HMI
☑ Up to 50th harmonic filtering, harmonic release rate at 97%
☑ Total response time less than 5ms, more efficiency
Functions :
☑ Display the system power line and wave form before/after compensation, harmonic spectrogram, THDi, THDu, current effective value, power factor etc.
Advantages:
☑ High definition HMI
☑ Menu/Auto switching, isometric, programming, fuzzy control switching available
☑ Perfect protection function
Functions :
☑ Display current, voltage, active power, reactive power factor, reactive power factor etc.
Advantages:
☑ Imported Silicon Control (SCR)
☑ Micro Second response time
☑ No inrush current when close loop, no high voltage when open loop
Functions :
☑ Dynamic switching unit use the Thyristor as the contractor for contactless, high reliable switching of dynamic active power factor compensation
Advantages:
☑ Reactance ratio precise matching
☑ Pattern frameless design of the reactance
Function:
☑ Harmonic elimination reactive power compensation module SLG is a filtering loop which combines from the filtering reactance and a certain capacitive low voltage capacitor in a proper ratio to accomplish the reactive power compensation and harmonic filtering purpose.